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How to Help Your Child Handle Time Pressure in Entrance Exams (ISEB, CAT4, 11+)

  • Writer: Sebastian Arvanitakis Jones
    Sebastian Arvanitakis Jones
  • Nov 25, 2025
  • 3 min read

Many children struggle with time pressure in entrance exams like the ISEB Pre-Test, CAT4, 11+ and Common Entrance.


This is one of the most common issues — and the good news is that it is entirely fixable with the right training approach.


Here are three tips for helping your child to cope better under time pressure.



Step 1: Learn the Content First (Without Time Pressure)

If a child does not fully understand the question type, adding a timer only makes it worse.


Attempting:

  • Non-verbal reasoning

  • Synonyms and analogies

  • Speed-based maths

  • Word problems

  • Spatial or pattern questions


while still trying to figure out what to do can feel overwhelming.

So the first stage is:


✔️ Learn the techniques

✔️ Understand the logic behind each question type

✔️ Practise without rushing

✔️ Build accuracy and confidence first


A child should feel comfortable with the majority of questions before time becomes part of the picture.


This is the stage where tutoring, walkthroughs, and step-by-step examples are most effective.


It’s far easier to speed up once the method is secure.



Step 2: Introduce a Timer – But Generously

Once the student understands the question types and can work accurately, it’s time to add a timer.


But this is where many parents make a mistake:

They set full exam timing immediately.


This creates stress and panic, especially for sensitive students.

Instead, we introduce the timer slowly and generously.


For example, a fractions question but with 2 minutes instead of 30 seconds.

The goal is not speed yet — the goal is familiarity with the feeling of working against time.


Children need to:

✔️ get comfortable seeing a clock

✔️ practise deciding whether to move on

✔️ experience timed working without pressure


Over a few weeks, most students begin to feel:

  • calmer

  • more structured

  • more aware of pacing

  • more confident under the clock

Only once this foundation is built do we move to the final phase.



Step 3: Gradually Increase Realism (Less Time / Harder Questions)


Now we start reducing the time to bring practice closer to real exam conditions.

This can happen in several ways:

  • same number of questions, slightly less time

  • same time, slightly harder questions

  • mixed timed sections that require switching gears

  • eventually a full timed mock test


For example:

Week 1: 12 minutes for 10 questions

Week 2: 10 minutes for 10 questions

Week 3: 8 minutes for 10 questions

Week 4: a realistic timed section, just like the exam


At this stage, children should already:

✔️ understand the question types

✔️ know when to skip

✔️ know when to return

✔️ build consistency


With these habits in place, the timer becomes a tool — not a threat.



What Parents Usually Notice

When this staged approach is followed, parents often report:

  • Improved confidence

  • More finished papers

  • Better decision-making under pressure

  • Fewer panicked guesses

  • Steadier performance across tests


Most importantly:

Time pressure becomes a skill, not something mysterious or stressful.

And like any skill, it improves with structured practice.



Why This Approach Works

This method aligns with how cognitive load works.

If a child is:

  • learning the method

  • interpreting the question

  • reasoning

  • checking

  • and racing the clock

all at the same time, their working memory overloads.


But if:

  1. The method becomes automatic

  2. Timed practice becomes normal

  3. Exam conditions are introduced gradually

then children free up space in their thinking — and perform at their true ability.



Final Thought

Entrance exams like the ISEB Pre-Test, CAT4, 11+ and Common Entrance don’t just assess knowledge — they assess performance under pressure.

Instead of expecting children to simply “work faster,” we can teach them:

  • how to stay calm

  • how to pace themselves

  • how to skip and return

  • how to manage the clock intelligently


Start without pressure.Introduce the timer with generosity.Then build towards realism.


Contact me today for a free 30-minute consultation: mrsebastian.co.uk/start

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